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09 Apr 2012

Climate Change in Prehistory: The End of the Reign of Chaos

Category: Science & Math
Review "Quoting from and bringing together evidence from a very wide range and long list of references, Bill Burroughs presents a compelling argument for the profound effect of the stabilisation of climate into and through the Holocene on humanity using, in particular, ice-core proxy data as a measure of climate. Intended for a general readership of interested readers, I recommend this well-written, readable overview to all."Jim Galvin, Royal Meteorological Society "...covers an amazing range of relevant topics and does not shirk from controversy...the story the author weaves is up to date and utterly fascinating, and it captures the excitement and promise in combining studies of climatic and human history." The Quarterly Review of Biology, David Rhode, Desert Research Institute, Reno, Nevada "The central virtue of this book is that it asks big, provocative questions about the possible effects of climate on our species. These attempts at cross - disciplinary theorizing expand our horizons and lift us beyond the limits of our specific disciplines."William Ruddiman, American Meteorological Society Book Description This book explores the challenges that faced humankind in a glacial climate and the opportunities that arose when the climate improved dramatically after the Ice Age. It weaves together studies of the climate with anthropological, archaeological and historical studies, and will fascinate all those interested in climate and human development.
09 Apr 2012

Ocean Circulation, Second Edition

Category: Science & Math
Review ...remains an excellent choice for a course that introduces ocean circulation and physical oceanography in an intuitive nonmathematical way. Without much advanced mathematics, the book continues to present the basic dynamics of ocean circulation without getting bogged down in derivations. For those who want a nonmathematical introduction to ocean circulation and physical oceanography, Ocean Circulation continues to be the text of choice - The Bulletin of the American Meteorlogical Society From the Publisher Notable additions include new sections addressing the topic ofnumerical modelling, and more discussion of natural oscillations in theocean-atmosphere system (previously confined to the El Niño phenomenon). Inparticular, the Chapter on the North Atlantic now includes a discussion ofthe North Atlantic Oscillation, as well as of the Great Salinity Anomaly. Inthe final Chapter, treatment of water mass formation has been updated toreflect recent ideas about the processes involved and how they relate toclimatic change over different time-scales, from decades to millennia.
09 Apr 2012

At War Within: The Double-Edged Sword of Immunity

Category: Science & Math
From Library Journal Today the news informs us that our collective health is under attack. Tuberculosis is on the resurgence, AIDS continues its onslaught, and allergies plague many people. Clark, who teaches immunology at UCLA, unites these subjects and others in a lucid discussion of our body's immune system. Devoting each chapter to a unique malady or condition, he provides the details needed to understand our immune structure, particularly when it unravels and turns on itself. These details do not overwhelm the general reader's grasp of the topic; instead they support it. Clark's presentation is straightforward, arranged well, and includes historical background. Highly recommended for all collections.?Michael David Cramer, Virginia Polytechnic Inst. & State Univ. Libs., BlacksburgCopyright 1996 Reed Business Information, Inc. From The immune system is a lifesaver, but it can overkill--that is, attack its possessor's friends as well as its enemies. Clark explains this highly technical subject clearly; nevertheless, readers will have to actively cogitate as they read. The brain and the immune system are the only parts of the body that have memory, and the immune system's can become confused if the signals it receives are unclear or if it misinterprets them. In such situations, autoimmune diseases occur, also the assaults on the body related to AIDS as well as to other infections. The immune system is basically bipartite, consisting of B cells and antibodies on the one hand, of T cells and lymphokines on the other; as knowledge of these two systems has grown, theories about them have changed accordingly. Although microbial pathogens can mutate incredibly quickly, immunologic diversity enables speedy response to virtually any form of attacker. Clark sees communication between the brain and the immune system as the most fascinating aspect of the complex, vitally important part of our being that the immune system is. William Beatty
09 Apr 2012

Central Regulation of Autonomic Functions

Category: Science & Math
Review "A useful up to date account of an important system." --General Pharmacology "This excellent review, edited by two distinguished neuroscientists, has drawn together the most modern concepts of central autonomic regulation and will be invaluable to other neuroscientists . . . . Much enlivened by good illustrations, careful editorial control and clear introductions and summaries to each section. The editors should be congratulated on providing a most valuable review which will be much welcomed by all those seeking to keep up with the accelerating pace of knowledge of central autonomic regulation." --Neurology "This multi-author book. . .is timely and should make an important contribution. . . .Each chapter provides an excellent review. . . .Provides a comprehensive survey of recent literature and will therefore prove an invaluable source of reference for those wishing to improve their knowledge in this area of neuroscience." --Neuroscience About the Author Arthur D. Loewy, Professor of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine. K. Michael Spyer, Professor of Physiology, Royal Free Hospital Medical School, London.
09 Apr 2012

The Principles of Scientific Management

Category: Science & Math
About the Author Frederick Winslow Taylor (1856–1915), widely known as F. W. Taylor, was an American mechanical engineer who sought to improve industrial efficiency. He is regarded as the father of scientific management and was one of the first management consultants. Taylor was one of the intellectual leaders of the Efficiency Movement and his ideas, broadly conceived, were highly influential in the Progressive Era. --This text refers to an alternate edition.
09 Apr 2012

Drifting on Alien Winds: Exploring the Skies and Weather of Other Worlds

Category: Science & Math
Review From the reviews: “A very respectable science reference book, a book of very, very pretty pictures, with captions … . very useful and informed reference book, packed with science and stories, tales of triumph and failure, and as many questions as answers. … this is a fantastic book, much more than people will expect it to be when they first hear about it or see it advertised. It’s not simply a book of or about space art; it chronicles the past, present and future of space exploration.” (Cumbrian Sky, May, 2011) “Drifting on Alien Winds is as much about what we don’t know about weather as what we do. … It was an interesting book filled with much technical information about weather that was written in an easily understandable manner with pictures … of technicians handling the Galileo probe to the wonderous artist rendering of nights on Saturn. I enjoyed reading the book … . It is a book that will make you think and keep you coming back for more.” (James Wedge, Goodreads, 2011) “All the sensible atmospheres and their phenomena are described and explained in the clear, concise language … . Nowhere else will you find such kaleidoscopic coverage of atmospheres, from the hell-hole of Venus to the blue orb of Neptune. … This book is a delight just for the fascinating facts in the text, but at the same time enlightens our understanding and intrigues our interest with the abundant colorful photos and art work.” (ComMarBen, Goodreads, 2011) “Mike Carroll’s
09 Apr 2012

Human-Induced Climate Change: An Interdisciplinary Assessment

Category: Science & Math
Review 'It allows ideas to be tried and new thoughts floated as we start to tackle the issue of global warming. A useful reference for the university library.' Ecological and Environmental Education Book Description Bringing together many of the world's leading experts, this volume is a comprehensive review of climate change science, impacts, mitigation, adaptation, and policy. This book will be invaluable for graduate students, researchers and policymakers interested in all aspects of climate change and the issues that surround it.
09 Apr 2012

The Daily Drucker

Category: Science & Math
Review "The dean of this country's business and management philosophers." - Wall Street Journal"Within a concise 366 pages The Daily Drucker packs in more experience and practical advice that a whole bookshelf of regular management guides." - Nick Andrews, Director andrews-consultancy.com About the Author Born in Vienna in 1909, Peter F. Drucker was educated in Austria and England. From 1929 he was a newspaper correspondent abroad and an economist for an international bank in London. Since 1937 he has been in the United States, first as an economist for a group of British banks and insurance companies, and later as a management consultant to several of the country's largest companies, as well as leading companies abroad. Drucker has since had a distinguished career as a teacher, first as Professor of Politics and Philosophy at Bennington College, then for more than twenty years as Professor of Management at the Graduate Business School of New York University. Since 1971 he has been Clarke Professor of Social Science at Claremont Graduate School in California. In addition to his management books, Peter Drucker is also renowned for his prophetic books analysing politics, economics and society. These books span fifty years of modern history beginning with The End of Economic Man (1939) and including The Practice of Management; Innovation and Entrepreneurship; Managing in the Next Society; Management Challenges in the 21st Century; The Effective Executive and The Essential Drucker.
09 Apr 2012

The Ecological Thought

Category: Science & Math
Review Morton writes from inside the ecological thought, not as its cheerleader or architect but as a latter-day Romantic. The great strength of this book is its genre inventiveness, and its main contribution is its performance of a thinking keyed to our time and place, a thinking with clear and immediate ethical implications. The Ecological Thought is crucial right now. --Marjorie Levinson, University of Michigan (20110908) Picking up where his most obvious predecessors, Gregory Bateson and Felix Guattari, left off, Morton understands mental ecology as the ground zero of ecological thinking, as that which must be redressed before anything else and above all. Morton goes beyond both his forebears, however, in repairing the rift between science and the humanities, which the Enlightenment opened up and against which Romanticism reacted. Perhaps most pleasantly surprising, given its erudition, is that in its stylistic elegance The Ecological Thought is as satisfying to read as it is necessary to ponder. --Vince Carducci, College for Creative Studies Timothy Morton has a unique take on ecology that challenges much of the alternative consciousness that floats around on the periphery of environmental circles. He offers a profound take on human possibilities. To Morton, human society and Nature are not two distinct things but rather two different angles on the same thing. (Tikkun ) By suggesting imaginative ways to resolve other crises, could humanities scholars stave off the crisis engulfing their own subjects? Morton proposes a future in which the venerable ideas of "nature" and "environment" are so much detritus, useless for addressing a looming ecological catastrophe. His book exemplifies the "serious" humanities scholarship he makes a plea for. My head's still spinning. --Noel Castree (Times Higher Education ) About the Author Timothy Morton is Professor of Literature and Environment at the University of California, Davis.
09 Apr 2012

Differentiated Instruction for the Middle School Science Teacher: Activities and Strategies for an Inclusive Classroom (Differentiated Instruction for Middle School Teachers)

Category: Science & Math
From the Back Cover Differentiated Instruction for the Middle School Science Teacher The third volume in the popular Differentiated Instruction series, Differentiated Instruction for the Middle School Science Teacher includes proven techniques for designing and delivering effective science instruction. The book contains a wealth of effective strategies for measuring students' success, getting students to work together, and collaborating with other professionals. Each ready-to-use activity is tied to core science curriculum standards for middle school students and every lesson incorporates adaptations for students of varying learning styles and skill levels. Each lesson includes: Instructions for presenting the lesson to the whole class Worksheets designed to help review and reinforce the concepts presented in each lesson A section on how to adapt the lesson for the inclusive classroom A whole-class lab to give students hands-on experience with science and inquiry Suggestions for assessing students' grasp of the concepts presented in the lesson Differentiated Instruction for the Middle School Science Teacher is an essential resource for teachers in inclusive classrooms who are seeking new ways to reach all of their students. Praise for Differentiated Instruction for the Middle School Science Teacher "This book provides detailed options for differentiating instruction embedded within the specifics of lesson plans. It is a wonderful resource for the middle school science teacher seeking ideas for lessons, activities, worksheets, and labs."—Margi Goldstein, Ph.D. scientist and educator, Connecticut "This is an excellent resource for teachers to provide science instruction to all students."—Mary F. Lind, Math and Science Procedures Instructor, California State University Monterey Bay "The authors clearly understand the importance of making science accessible to all students! This is an invaluable resource that promises to engage students in the pursuit of scientific knowledge."—Kristin Bell, Associate Professor of Medicine, University of California, San Diego "Differentiated Instruction for the Middle School Science Teacher is a delightful, organized, and user-friendly book that offers strategies to aid all types of learners. It also is a practical and creative book that I will recommend to other professionals in my office to fill this need. This book, like the other two in the series, makes learning interesting, relevant, and fun for all learners!"—Christian Cipollone, guidance counselor, Garfield Middle School, Garfield, New Jersey About the Author Joan D'Amico, M.A., L.D.T.C., is a learning disabilities teacher and consultant in the Garfield School District in New Jersey. She has over 15 years of experience as a learning disabilities teacher and consultant in both public and private schools, and also has a private practice as a learning disabilities specialist. Kate Gallaway, M.A., teaches science and math methods to beginning teachers and graduate students. She has worked with districts and teachers nationwide on differentiated instruction.Joan and Kate are also the co-authors of Differentiated Instruction for the Middle School Math Teacher and Differentiated Instruction for the Middle School Language Arts Teacher.
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